The Ultimate Guide to Cleaning Your Pet Water Fountain and Pump
Update on Oct. 28, 2025, 7:29 p.m.
You’re a good pet owner. You dutifully refill the water fountain every other day and give it a quick rinse. But have you ever run your finger along the inside surface and felt it? That faint, slippery, almost invisible film? That, my friend, is biofilm. It’s a thriving community of bacteria, and it’s the first sign that a simple rinse-and-refill isn’t cutting it. A pet water fountain is a fantastic tool, but it’s not a self-cleaning machine. To keep it from turning into a science experiment, a regular, deep clean is non-negotiable.
The good news is that it’s not nearly as complicated as it seems, especially with modern designs. Forget the anxiety; let’s turn this chore into a quick, satisfying 15-minute weekly ritual.

Step 1: Assemble Your Cleaning Kit
Having the right tools makes all the difference. You’ll need:
1. Unscented dish soap
2. A sponge or cloth (dedicated to pet supplies)
3. A small brush kit (an old toothbrush or a set of straw-cleaning brushes works wonders)
4. A cotton swab (for tight corners)
5. White vinegar (for monthly descaling)
Step 2: The Weekly Deep Clean Ritual
Part A: The Basin and Top (The Easy Part)
1. Unplug/Deactivate: First things first. Disconnect the fountain from its power source. If it’s a wireless model, simply lift the main unit off its charging base.
2. Disassemble: Take the fountain to your sink and pour out the old water. Disassemble all the main components—usually the top tray, the filter holder, and the main water basin.
3. Wash Thoroughly: Using hot water and a small amount of unscented dish soap, wash every surface of these parts. Use your sponge for the large areas and your brush to get into any crevices or spouts.
4. Rinse Completely: Rinse everything under running water until there are absolutely no soap suds left. This is crucial as cats are sensitive to smells and tastes.
Part B: The Pump Deconstruction (The Most Critical Part)
This is the step most people skip, and it’s the most important for the fountain’s health and longevity.
5. Remove the Pump: Take the small pump out of the basin. This is where a design with a wireless pump, like those found in many PETLIBRO fountains, is a dream. There are no cords to wrestle with; you just lift it out.
6. Pop Off the Faceplate: The front of the pump is usually a cover that can be pried off with a fingernail. It’s designed to be removed.
7. Remove the Impeller Cover: Inside, you’ll see another small, often teardrop-shaped piece of plastic. This covers the impeller, the little spinning part that moves the water. Gently remove it.
8. Pull Out the Impeller: The impeller itself is a small piece with fan blades on one end and a magnet on the other. It should pull straight out (it’s held in by magnetism). This little part gets coated in slime that chokes the motor.
9. Scrub Everything: Now, use your small brush and a cotton swab to meticulously clean all these tiny parts: the faceplate, the impeller cover, the impeller itself, and deep inside the cavity where the impeller sits. This is where that nasty biofilm loves to hide.
10. Reassemble: Putting it back together is just the reverse. Drop the impeller back in (it should snap into place magnetically), put its cover back on, and then snap the main faceplate on. Give it a final rinse.
Step 3: The Monthly Descale
If you live in a hard water area, you’ll notice a chalky white build-up called limescale. This can clog your pump and shorten its life. Once a month, do this:
1. After cleaning, place the pump parts and the water tray in a bowl.
2. Create a solution of 50% water and 50% white vinegar.
3. Pour it over the parts until they are submerged and let them soak for 30 minutes.
4. After the soak, scrub any remaining deposits and—this is critical—rinse everything thoroughly with fresh water until you can no longer smell any vinegar.

Step 4: Filter & Sponge Management
- The Carbon Filter: This is what removes impurities and odors. It cannot be cleaned. It must be replaced every 2-4 weeks. Before inserting a new one, always rinse it under cool water to remove any loose carbon dust.
- The Pump Sponge: This pre-filter catches hair and debris. Rinse it thoroughly every week during your deep clean. You should replace it every 1-2 months, or when it starts to look worn out.
That’s it. By investing just a few minutes each week, you transform your pet’s fountain from a potential health hazard into a pristine, life-enhancing source of fresh water. It’s not just a chore; it’s an act of care.